Archive for November, 2007

Omitted-variable bias | included as a

Friday, November 30th, 2007

Omitted-variable bias (OVB) is the bias that appears in estimates of parameters in a regression analysis when the assumed specification is incorrect, in that it omits an independent variable that should be in the model.


Omitted-variable bias in linear regression

Two conditions must hold true for omitted variable bias to exist in linear regression:

  • the omitted variable must be a determinant of the dependent variable (i.e., its true regression coefficient is not zero); and
  • the omitted variable must be correlated with one or more of the included independent variables.

Omitted variable bias is a type of least squares bias. Although an incomplete predictive equation (i.e., an equation without one or more relevant variables) does not necessarily have an increased least squares bias, more often this bias is increased. In a linear least squares regression, omitted-variable bias can affect the slope and/or the intercept estimates.

Omitted variables can also cause an ineffectual use of the multiple linear regression technique. This occurs when a multiple linear regression study concludes that A predicts C, but there exists another variable, B, that was not included in the study, and B also predicts C; and also, if this omitted variable had been included, one would have discovered that and A and B together are a stronger predictor of C than A or B alone.


References

Links

Live In Tokyo | album

Friday, November 30th, 2007

Live In Tokyo can refer to several things:


In Music

  • Live In Tokyo, an album by Public Image Ltd..
  • Live In Tokyo (Psychic TV album), an album by Psychic TV.
  • Images and Words: Live in Tokyo, a DVD by Dream Theater.
  • Live in Tokyo (Weather Report album), an album by Weather Report.
  • Live in Tokyo 25th November 2005, a live album by Underworld.
  • Man-Tora! Live In Tokyo, an album by The Manhattan Transfer.
  • Live In Tokyo, a 2002 live album by Hughes Turner Project.

Links

One (album) | album

Friday, November 30th, 2007

One may refer to a number of albums:

  • One (Neal Morse album), Neal Morse’s second solo album after his departure from Spock’s Beard and from Transatlantic
  • One (Dirty Vegas album), the second album by British house music trio Dirty Vegas
  • One (Hillsong album), Hillsong’s worship music album.
  • One (Bee Gees album), a Bee Gees album.
  • One (Final album), an album from Final.
  • One (Crown City Rockers album), the debut album from Crown City Rockers.
  • The One (album), an album by Elton John
  • 1 (album), a compilation of hit songs by The Beatles.
  • One, a project by Israeli composer Yuval Ron.

Also see One for semantic meanings of the word One.

Links

A Very Special Christmas Live | Christmas

Friday, November 30th, 2007

A Very Special Christmas Live is the fourth in a series of Christmas music-themed compilation albums produced to benefit the Special Olympics. The album was recorded in Washington, D.C. at a benefit party held by then President Bill Clinton and First Lady Hillary Clinton in December 1998 to celebrate the thirtieth anniversary of the founding of the Special Olympics. In October 1999, it was released under the production supervision of Bobby Shriver for A&M Records.


Track listing

  1. “Rockin’ Around the Christmas Tree” – Mary J. Blige and Sheryl Crow
  2. “Christmas in Hollis” – Run-DMC
  3. “Please Come Home for Christmas” – Jon Bon Jovi
  4. “Christmas Blues” – John Popper and Eric Clapton
  5. “What Child Is This” – Vanessa Williams
  6. “Christmas Tears” – Eric Clapton
  7. “O Holy Night” – Tracy Chapman
  8. “Give Me One Reason” – Tracy Chapman and Eric Clapton
  9. “Merry Christmas Baby” – Sheryl Crow and Eric Clapton
  10. “Christmas (Baby Please Come Home)” – Jon Bon Jovi
  11. “Santa Claus Is Coming to Town” – all artists

Links

Caribou Records | album Caribou. It also

Friday, November 30th, 2007

Caribou Records is a record label which distributed some of the Brother Records releases by The Beach Boys.


See also

  • List of record labels
  • Caribou Ranch

Links

Christmas Wonderland | Christmas

Friday, November 30th, 2007

Christmas Wonderland is an instrumental Christmas album by Bert Kaempfert and his orchestra from 1963.


Tracks

  1. The Little Drummer Boy
  2. Santa Claus Is Comin’ to Town
  3. I Heard the Bells on Christmas Day
  4. Holiday For Bells
  5. Winter Wonderland
  6. Children’s Christmas Dream
  7. Sleigh Ride
  8. White Christmas
  9. Toy Parade
  10. Christmas Wonderland
  11. Jingo Jango
  12. Jumpin’ Jiminy Christmas

Links

We Wish You a Merry Christmas | links Step Into Christmas

Friday, November 30th, 2007

“We Wish You a Merry Christmas” is a popular secular 16th century English carol from West Country of England. It is one of the few traditional holiday carols that makes mention of the New Year’s celebration.


Lyrics

1. We wish you a merry Christmas; We wish you a merry Christmas;
We wish you a merry Christmas and a happy New Year!

Chorus:
Good tidings we bring to you and your kin.
We wish you a merry Christmas and a happy New Year! (Or “Good tidings for Christmas and a happy New Year!”)

2. Now, bring us some figgy pudding; now, bring us some figgy pudding;
Now, bring us some figgy pudding and bring some out here!
Chorus

3. For we all like figgy pudding; for we all like figgy pudding;
For we all like figgy pudding: so bring some out here!
Chorus

4. And we won’t go until we’ve got some; We won’t go until we’ve got some;
And we won’t go until we’ve got some; so bring some out here!
Chorus

Links

Festival Park | themed

Friday, November 30th, 2007

Festival Park may refer to:

  • Festival Park in the English city of Stoke-on-Trent, former site of a National Garden Festival.
  • Festival Park, Ebbw Vale, in Wales, former site of a National Garden Festival.
  • The Henry Maier Festival Park in the U.S. city of Milwaukee, along the shores of Lake Michigan.
  • Festival Park, Roanoke Island
  • Jamestown Festival Park
  • Festival Park, Lake George, in Hobart, Indiana.
  • Festival Park, Zephyrhills
  • Festival Park Iowa, a themed event park in Des Moines, Iowa.

Links

Snowflakes (album) | Christmas

Friday, November 30th, 2007

Snowflakes is the first Christmas album (fourth overall) by American R&B singer Toni Braxton, released in 2001 (see 2001 in music). Along with traditional Christmas songs “The Christmas Song” and “Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas”, the album features original songs which focus not only on Christmas, but also on love. Braxton was newly married and expecting her first child while making the album.

The album was produced by Braxton, her husband Keri Lewis, and Antonio “L.A.” Reid. The song “Christmas in Jamaica” is a collaboration with reggae artist Shaggy.


Track listing

  1. “Holiday Celebrate” – 3:59
  2. “Christmas in Jamaica” (featuring Shaggy) – 4:22
  3. “Snowflakes of Love” – 4:24
  4. “Christmas Time Is Here” – 4:11
  5. “Santa Please…” – 4:32
  6. “…Pretty Please (Interlude)” – 1:00
  7. “Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas” – 4:34
  8. “This Time Next Year” – 4:22
  9. “The Christmas Song” – 3:23
  10. “Snowflakes of Love” (Brent Fischer Instrumental) – 4:36
  11. “Christmas in Jamaica” (Remix featuring Shaggy) – 3:39

Links

Triple Step | links Step

Thursday, November 29th, 2007

Triple Step is a generic term for dance step patterns that describes three steps done on two main beats of music. Usually they are two quick steps and one slow one, i.e., often they are counted as “quick-quick-slow”, “one-and-two”, “three-and-four”, etc.

Some dances have a pattern known as such: “triple step”. In some other dances it is referred to as the shuffle step.

Some triple steps are performed in a chasse-like manner: “side step, together, side step”. The “cha-cha chasse” is an example of this kind of a triple step. In some other cases the steps may be done in place.

Some dances, e.g., many swing dances have several variants of triple step.

The 3rd part i.e. the step usually uses half the time of the whole pattern, e.g. one quarter note
The tri-ple part may be danced evenly e.g. two eighth notes or unevenly e.g. the first part taking up 3/5ths of a beat and the second part 2/5ths, or the first part taking up 3/4 of the beat and the 2nd part 1/4 or even the first part 4/5ths and the second 1/5th. The pattern may also be syncopated so that the first beat is shorter than the second giving a feeling of Tri-ple-step, instead of Tri-ple-step.


See also

  • Two-step (dance move)

Links

Victor Ehrenberg | Elton John’s Christmas Party

Thursday, November 29th, 2007

Victor Ehrenberg is the name of:

  • Victor Ehrenberg (jurist) (1851–1929), German jurist
  • Victor Ehrenberg (historian) (1891–1976), father of Geoffrey Rudolph Elton and Lewis R. B. Elton


See also

  • Ehrenberg

Links

Offbeat: A Red Hot Soundtrip | written and performed

Thursday, November 29th, 2007

Offbeat: A Red Hot Soundtrip is a compilation album from the Red Hot AIDS Benefit Series. It combines elements of ambient, spoken word, and trip hop to expand the ideas of artistic collage and spiritual transcendence of “the Beats”. The album is an offshoot of a larger project called The Beat Experience, which explored the legacy of the Beat movement.


Track listing

  1. “Intro-Transnational Lullabye” performed by Skylab — :20
  2. “Ryu-Ki” performed by DJ Krush – 6:02
  3. “Train (Interlude)” performed by Christian McBride — :49
  4. “Looking for the Jackalope” performed by Laika – 4:11
  5. “Krazy Groove” performed by Christian McBride – 2:01
  6. “Don Cherry (Interlude)” performed by Skylab — :46
  7. “Black Dada Nihilismus” performed by Amiri Baraka + DJ Spooky – 4:12
  8. “Surrounded by Flowers/I.K.B. 95 (Interlude)” performed by Skylab — :36
  9. “Cartridgemusic” performed by Tom and Andy – 3:57
  10. “Rain Rain/The Phone Call” performed by Skylab – 2:13
  11. “Murder of Lawyers” performed by Soul Coughing – 5:10
  12. “I Control (Audio Collage #2)” performed by Meat Beat Manifesto – 5:22
  13. “Hip No Therapy” performed by Barry Adamson – 7:00
  14. “Why Do I?/Trepanation #1 (Interlude)” performed by Skylab — :27
  15. “It Goes Back” performed by David Byrne – 3:45
  16. “Laughing Groove (Interlude)” performed by Christian McBride — :51
  17. “Incidental One (Interlude)” performed by Mark Eitzel — :51
  18. “Wait” performed by Tortoise – 4:35
  19. “I.K.B. 95 (Interlude)” performed by Skylab — :18
  20. “Characteristic Beat” performed by Emergency Broadcast Network – 3:48
  21. “Pinball/Wisions of Rotterdam” performed by Spookey Ruben – 1:44
  22. “Temporally Displaced” performed by DJ Spooky – 4:08
  23. “Itsofomo (Interlude)” performed by Ben Neill — :25
  24. “Incidental Peace” performed by My Bloody Valentine – 5:36
  25. “Trepanation #3 (Interlude)” performed by Skylab — :14
  26. “Republican Party” Moby – 1:29


See also

  • Red Hot Organization

Links

Radio Disney Holiday Jams | Christmas

Thursday, November 29th, 2007

Radio Disney Holiday Jams is a holiday album by Radio Disney, released in 2000. Radio Disney Holiday Jams 2 was released in 2002.


Track listing

  1. “The Chipmunk Song (Christmas Don’t Be Late)” - The Chipmunks
  2. “Little Saint Nick” - Beach Boys
  3. “Grandma Got Run Over By The Reindeer” - Elmo and Patsy
  4. “Rockin’ Around The Christmas Tree” - Brenda Lee
  5. “Santa Claus Is Coming To Town” - Jackson 5
  6. “Jingle Bell Rock” - Bobby Helms
  7. “A Holly Jolly Christmas” - Burl Ives
  8. “Merry Christmas, Happy Holidays” - *NSYNC
  9. “Macarena Christmas” - Los Del Rio
  10. “Jingle Bells” - Singing Dogs
  11. “Sleigh Ride” - Spice Girls
  12. “Last Christmas” - Billie
  13. “As Long As There’s Christmas” - Peabo Bryson and Roberta Flack
  14. “Deck The Halls” - SHeDAISY
  15. “Frosty The Snowman” - Myra


See also

  • Radio Disney Jingle Jams
  • Radio Disney Jams Series

Links

Cape Verde at the 1996 Summer Olympics | 1996 remastered

Thursday, November 29th, 2007

Cape Verde competed in the Olympic Games for the first time at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, United States.


Results by event


Athletics

Men’s Marathon

  • Antonio Zeferino → 94th place (2:34.13)


References

  • Official Olympic Reports

Links

Valian Years | Continued

Thursday, November 29th, 2007

In the works of J. R. R. Tolkien, the Valian Years are used to measure the passage of time after the arrival of the Ainur in Arda. This definition of a year, named for the Valar, continued to be used during periods that used different definitions of a year, such as the Years of the Lamps, the Years of the Trees, and the Years of the Sun. The Valian years continued to be measured in Aman after the first sunrise, but Tolkien provided no dates for events in Aman after that point. The account in Valian years is generally not used when describing the events of Beleriand and Middle-earth.

In the 1930s and 40s Tolkien used a figure which fluctuated slightly around ten before settling on approximately 9.58 solar years in each Valian year. However, in the 1950s Tolkien decided to use a much greater value of 144 solar years per Valian year, and included this figure in The Lord of the Rings appendices as the length of the elven year (the yen).


External link

  • Reckoning of the years at the Annals of Arda

Links

Jason Surrell | Disney World

Thursday, November 29th, 2007

Jason Surrell is a show writer and producer for Walt Disney Imagineering, the division of The Walt Disney Company that designs and builds Disney’s theme parks and resort hotels. Surrell also is a show director for Walt Disney Entertainment.

His work has included the creation of an animated Haunted Mansion tombstone at the Magic Kingdom attraction, which pays homage to Imagineer Leota Toombs, who supplied the face of Madame Leota. He also has created show concepts for The Great Movie Ride, Who Wants to Be a Millionaire - Play It! and Walt Disney: One Man’s Dream at the Disney-MGM Studios.

Surrell is the author of:

  • The Haunted Mansion: From the Magic Kingdom to the Movies
  • The Art of the Haunted Mansion
  • Screenplay by Disney: Tips and Techniques to Add Magic to Your Moviemaking
  • Pirates of the Caribbean: From the Magic Kingdom to the Movies (ISBN: 1423107098)
  • Disney Mountain: Imagineering at its Peak (ISBN 1423101553)

He also contributed essays to The Imagineering Way and The Imagineering Workout.

Surrell also regularly appears on panels, gives presentations, and interviews other Imagineers at various Disney events.

Links

Slow Two step | Step

Thursday, November 29th, 2007

The slow two step is a Latin dance, a round dance rhythm danced to slow, romantic music with either 4 or 6 beats per measure and a tempo of 16–32 measures per minute.

The nightclub two step or California two step was originated by Buddy Schwimmer, Lee and Linda Wakefield, and Ron Montez in the mid 1960s in crowded dance clubs on the West Coast as a dance that could be used for very slow love ballads that are otherwise difficult to dance to. While a more typical slow dance is to simply clutch your partner and sway to a slow tempo, using this for every slow song lacks variety.

The nightclub two step encourages you to draw out a side step and use up some of the “extra” time that way. Schwimmer taught the dance as a quick rock, recover, and then side, or a cross behind, recover, side. Slow two step was introduced to round dancing in the early 1990s by Bill and Carol Goss, but they presented it as a “slow, quick, quick” rhythm, with the side step done first and the rock/recover second. In 1992, they published a cue sheet for Kiehm’s “Are You Still Mine,” and they wrote their own, “Even Now.” Slow two step is slow and flat; there is no rise and fall.

Most choreography is written as though the timing of the figures is “slow, quick, quick,” and if the music is 4/4, that is a good description. If you have a 6/8 piece, however, it would be better to think of the timing as “slow, slow, and”, although even this representation is approximate. Out of the six beats of music, the first step uses three beats, the second uses two, and the last step is just one beat.

Links

John VI | John released

Thursday, November 29th, 2007

John VI may refer to:

  • Pope John VI, Pope from 701 to his death in 705.
  • Ecumenical Patriarch John VI of Constantinople, Patriarch from 712 to 715.
  • John VI of Naples, Duke from c. 1097 to c. 1120.
  • John VI Kantakouzenos (1292–1383), Byzantine Emperor from 1347 to 1354.
  • John VI, Duke of Brittany (1389–1442).
  • John VI, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg (1535–1606).
  • John VII, Count of Nassau (1561–1623).
  • John VI of Portugal (1767–1826).


See also

  • John 6, the sixth chapter of the Gospel of John

Links